by Dr. Joseph Sommerville
Anytime employers are asked about the skills they value most in employees, it’s always in the top five. Senior managers and executives frequently cite it as one of the keys to their achievements. Business coaches, leadership development specialists, and peak performance experts say it’s essential to success. “It” is the ability to communicate ideas clearly and persuasively. Yet, it’s often one of the most overlooked areas of personal development.
Despite the fact that we spend up to 60 percent of our workday communicating, people rarely spend time trying to improve their communication skills. One reason for the neglect is that communication is often labelled a “soft skill.” When budgets are tight, training in a soft skill slides down the list of priorities and up the list of things to cut. Given its importance in the workplace however, a more accurate label would be “essential skill.”
One of the most visible forms of communication in the workplace is the presentation. Yet in the process of helping professionals transform themselves into more effective communicators, my greatest obstacle is frequently the misconception people have concerning the role and nature of presentations in their professional lives. A comment I regularly hear is “I don’t give presentations.”
If you believe this, you need to expand your thinking about what constitutes a “presentation.” What usually comes to mind is an event where you are standing in front of an audience and speaking for ten minutes to an hour. But presentations come in many more varieties than the formal situation I’ve just described.
The common thread running through what might at first seem to be rather diverse activities is an effort on the part of one person to communicate with others. And regardless of the message, you’re always presenting yourself. In fact, you’re presenting yourself every time you:
- Motivate people to accept change
- Launch a new program
- Give a safety briefing at work
- Solicit donations for a charity
- Train people to use software
- Unveil a new policy
- Present opening arguments in a trial
- Convince a jury of the merits of your case
- Give a sales presentation
- Report your 3rd quarter sales results
- Pitch for an account
- Calm angry employees
- Instill confidence in customers
- Introduce a speaker
- Facilitate a discussion
- Depose a witness
- Reassure stakeholders
- Honor a community leader
- Deliver an orientation to new employees
- Reinforce commitment to an idea
- Entertain an after dinner crowd
- Change attitudes or beliefs
- Accept an Award
- Persuade prospects to buy
- Talk to a service group
- Position your service or product
- Ask for a promotion
- Promote your brand
- Apologize for a mistake
- Answer questions
- Arouse interest in a new product
- Explain how something works
- Attract Investors to your business
- Demonstrate your product
- Negotiate a deal
- Conduct a meeting
- Express your support for a candidate
- Articulate your vision as a leader
- State your point of view at a meeting
- Question a witness
- Gather information from a patient
- Teach a Professional CE course
- Eulogize a friend or colleague
- Spark interest in your new product
- Review an employee’s performance
- Speak on behalf of your organization
- Approach prospects for a first appointment
- Address a group of shareholders
- Discuss alternative solutions to a problem
- Interview for a job
Make no mistake about it: just like death and taxes, presentations in some form are an inevitable part of your working life. Ignore them at your own peril. Anytime you communicate you are presenting yourself. People will make judgments about your competency, your credibility and your character based on the quality of that communication.
The good news is that when you make the commitment to improve your presentation of self, you will have gained a skill that is transferable to dozens of other situations. When you learn how to plan your communication strategically, how to analyze and adapt to different audiences, how to craft compelling words and phrases and how to deliver your message in a way that commands attention, you’ll have a powerful set of tools with a lot of portability. They will contribute to your success in any job you may hold in the future.
If you recognize that you could use improvement in this area of your professional life, it’s important to get started now. Read books and articles on becoming a more effective communicator. Consider taking a continuing education course through your professional or trade association. Your local university or community college probably offers courses that range from one day workshops to semester long classes. It’s an investment of your time that has a guaranteed return.
Dr. Joseph Sommerville helps professionals create more persuasive messages. He is the President of Peak Communication Performance (www.peakcp.com), a Houston-based firm working worldwide to help professionals develop skills in strategic communication. Contact him at Sommerville@Peakcp.Com

